# New York A.6790-A / S.6233-A: Volunteer Firefighter and Ambulance Worker Tax Credit

[State law tracker](/state-laws/)

New York quadrupled the state income tax credit for volunteer firefighters and ambulance workers, from $200 to $800 per year for individuals and from $400 to $1,600 for spouses filing jointly who both qualify. Starting with taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2026, volunteers can claim both the state credit and a local property tax exemption for the same service, where previously they had to choose one. The credit is refundable, so a volunteer whose credit exceeds their tax gets the excess back as a refund. To qualify, a volunteer must have been active for the entire taxable year. The bill also widens the residency rule for the local property tax exemption to include school districts, special districts, and fire districts.

  StateNew York
  TypeState law
  NumberA.6790-A / S.6233-A
  DatedOctober 17, 2026
  Official source[Official text](https://www.nysenate.gov/legislation/bills/2025/A6790/amendment/A)

## Listen

*Audio narration is being produced and will appear here soon.*

## Full text

The complete text of A.6790-A / S.6233-A (New York), reproduced from the official source. Government edicts are in the public domain.

STATE OF NEW YORK

6790--A

2025-2026 Regular Sessions

IN ASSEMBLY

March 14, 2025

Introduced by M. of A. McMAHON, LUNSFORD, BRABENEC, STERN, LUPARDO, SEAWRIGHT, BURDICK, BUTTENSCHON, EACHUS, LEVENBERG, SHIMSKY, DiPIETRO, DeSTEFANO, GALLAHAN, BLUMENCRANZ, BEEPHAN, BENDETT, SIMPSON, ANGELINO, SMITH, OTIS, KELLES, JACOBSON, STECK, SANTABARBARA, BLANKENBUSH, WOERNER, SCHIAVONI, SMULLEN, GRIFFIN, KAY, SEMPOLINSKI, CHLUDZINSKI, CASHMAN, O'PHARROW, HEVESI, LEMONDES, MORINELLO, GRAY, MANKTELOW, TAGUE, McDONALD, P. CARROLL, KASSAY, BURKE, ROMERO, CONRAD -- read once and referred to the Committee on Ways and Means -- committee discharged, bill amended, ordered reprinted as amended and recommitted to said committee

AN ACT to amend the tax law and the real property tax law, in relation to tax credits for volunteer firefighters and volunteer ambulance workers

The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assembly, do enact as follows:

EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets [ ] is old law to be omitted.

Section 1. Subsection (e-1) of section 606 of the tax law, as added by section 1 of part U of chapter 62 of the laws of 2006, paragraph 2 as amended by chapter 532 of the laws of 2007, paragraph 3 as added and paragraph 4 as renumbered by section 4 of part N of chapter 61 of the laws of 2006, is amended to read as follows:

(e-1) Volunteer firefighters' and ambulance workers' credit. (1) For taxable years beginning on and after January first, two thousand seven and before January first, two thousand twenty-six, a resident taxpayer who serves as an active volunteer firefighter as defined in subdivision one of section two hundred fifteen of the general municipal law or as a volunteer ambulance worker as defined in subdivision fourteen of section two hundred nineteen-k of the general municipal law shall be allowed a credit against the tax imposed by this article equal to two hundred dollars. For taxable years beginning on and after January first, two thousand twenty-six, a resident taxpayer who serves as an active volunteer firefighter as defined in subdivision one of section two hundred fifteen of the general municipal law or as a volunteer ambulance worker as defined in subdivision fourteen of section two hundred nineteen-k of the general municipal law shall be allowed a credit against the tax imposed by this article equal to eight hundred dollars. In order to receive this credit a volunteer firefighter or volunteer ambulance worker must have been active for the entire taxable year for which the credit is sought.

(2) [If] For taxable years beginning before January first, two thousand twenty-six, if a taxpayer receives a real property tax exemption relating to such service under title two of article four of the real property tax law, such taxpayer shall not be eligible for this credit; provided, however (A) if the taxpayer receives such real property tax exemption in the two thousand seven taxable year as a result of making application therefor in a prior year or (B) if the taxpayer notifies [his or her] such taxpayer's assessor in writing by December thirty-first, two thousand seven of the taxpayer's intent to discontinue such real property tax exemption by not re-applying for such real property tax exemption by the next taxable status date, such taxpayer shall be eligible for this credit for the two thousand seven taxable year. For taxable years beginning on or after January first, two thousand twenty-six, a taxpayer is eligible for this credit even if they receive a real property tax exemption relating to such service under title two of article four of the real property tax law.

(3) In the case of [a husband and wife] spouses who file a joint return and who both individually qualify for the credit under this subsection for taxable years beginning on and after January first, two thousand seven and before January first, two thousand twenty-six, the amount of the credit allowed shall be four hundred dollars. For taxable years beginning on and after January first, two thousand twenty-six, the amount of the credit shall be sixteen hundred dollars.

(4) If the amount of the credit allowed under this subsection for any taxable year shall exceed the taxpayer's tax for such year, the excess shall be treated as an overpayment of tax to be credited or refunded in accordance with the provisions of section six hundred eighty-six of this article, provided, however, that no interest shall be paid thereon.

Section 2. The opening paragraph and paragraph (a) of subdivision 2 of section 466-a of the real property tax law, as amended by chapter 592 of the laws of 2025, are amended to read as follows:

Such exemption shall not be granted to an enrolled member of an incorporated volunteer fire company, fire department or incorporated voluntary ambulance service residing in such city, village, town, school district, special district, fire district or county unless:

(a) the applicant resides in the city, town [or], village, school district, special district, fire district or county which is served by such incorporated volunteer fire company or fire department or incorporated voluntary ambulance service;

Section 3. This act shall take effect on the first of April next succeeding the date on which it shall have become a law.

LBD07757-07-6

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## Frequently asked questions

### What does New York A.6790-A / S.6233-A: Volunteer Firefighter and Ambulance Worker Tax Credit do?

New York quadrupled the state income tax credit for volunteer firefighters and ambulance workers, from $200 to $800 per year for individuals and from $400 to $1,600 for spouses filing jointly who both qualify. Starting with taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2026, volunteers can claim both the state credit and a local property tax exemption for the same service, where previously they had to choose one. The credit is refundable, so a volunteer whose credit exceeds their tax gets the excess back as a refund. To qualify, a volunteer must have been active for the entire taxable year. The bill also widens the residency rule for the local property tax exemption to include school districts, special districts, and fire districts. The full text is reproduced below so you can read exactly what it says.

### When was A.6790-A signed, and when does it take effect?

It was signed October 17, 2026. The act takes effect April 1, 2027, the first of April after it became law. The $800 credit amount applies to taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2026, per the bill text.

### Where can I read the official text?

The official source is linked on this page (https://www.nysenate.gov/legislation/bills/2025/A6790/amendment/A). The full text is also reproduced below for easy reading and searching.

### Is there an audio version?

Not yet. Audio narration is being produced and will appear on this page soon.

### Can a volunteer claim both the state tax credit and a local property tax exemption?

Yes, for taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2026. Before that, a volunteer who received a real property tax exemption for the same service could not also claim the credit. The new law removes that either-or rule, so volunteers can claim both.

### The Governor's office said the increase starts in tax year 2027, but the bill text says 2026. Which is right?

The bill text is the law: it sets the $800 credit for taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2026. The Governor's office described the increase as applying beginning in tax year 2027, with the benefit claimed when filing 2028 taxes. Volunteers should check with the state tax department or a tax professional for how the credit will be applied to 2026 returns.