Skilled trade guides
Skilled Trades: Pay, Training, and How to Get In
Twelve trades you can enter without a four-year degree, with real BLS pay data, the actual step-by-step path in, timelines, costs, and practical tips. Every guide answers the questions people really ask: how much does it pay, how long does it take, and where do I start.
Compare the trades
| Trade | Median pay | Training path |
|---|---|---|
| Electrician | $63,190 | Apprenticeship (typically 4 years) |
| Plumber | $63,800 | Apprenticeship (typically 4-5 years) |
| HVAC Technician | $61,010 | Trade school certificate plus on-the-job training |
| Welder | $53,750 | Trade school certificate plus on-the-job training |
| Carpenter | $60,580 | Apprenticeship (typically 3-4 years) |
| Auto Mechanic | $50,620 | Trade school or on-the-job training; ASE certification |
| Ironworker | $62,780 | Apprenticeship (typically 3-4 years) |
| Solar Installer | $53,140 | Moderate-term on-the-job training; NABCEP certification helps |
| Truck Driver (CDL) | $58,640 | CDL school (3-7 weeks) plus short-term on-the-job training |
| Boilermaker | $76,410 | Apprenticeship (typically 4 years) |
| Elevator Installer | $109,910 | Apprenticeship (typically 4 years) |
| Sheet Metal Worker | $61,800 | Apprenticeship (typically 4-5 years) |
All trade guides
- Electrician$63,190/yr median
- Plumber$63,800/yr median
- HVAC Technician$61,010/yr median
- Welder$53,750/yr median
- Carpenter$60,580/yr median
- Auto Mechanic$50,620/yr median
- Ironworker$62,780/yr median
- Solar Installer$53,140/yr median
- Truck Driver (CDL)$58,640/yr median
- Boilermaker$76,410/yr median
- Elevator Installer$109,910/yr median
- Sheet Metal Worker$61,800/yr median
Trades vs college: do the math
A four-year degree costs tuition plus four years of forgone earnings. An apprenticeship pays you from day one. Our true cost of college calculator and compound interest calculator let you compare the two paths with your own numbers, and the salary to hourly calculator translates any offer into paycheck terms.